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The
Moravian Church believes people can experience forgiveness for
sin and freedom from guilt through faith in Jesus Christ. We
believe people can know God in a personal way and in that
relationship find hope and meaning for life. |
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The
Moravian Church is a Christ-centered church that takes a very
practical approach to the living out the Christian life in a day
to day experience. We are more interested in applying the faith
in real life experience than in splitting doctrinal hairs.
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Although
its roots are in the Czech Republic (Provinces of Moravia and
Bohemia), the Moravian Church has no ethnic connection to that
area. |
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The
Moravian Church began in 1457 in central Europe as followers of
a reformer by the name of John Hus. At that time it was called
the Unitas Fratrum (Unity of Brothers). This was 60 years before
Martin Luther began his reformation. |
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Hus
taught that the Bible was the ultimate authority for the church,
that the people should have the Bible and the preaching in their
own language, that sins are forgiven by God's grace alone (apart
from human works), and that the people should receive the wine
as well as the bread in holy communion. He also introduced
congregational singing in worship. |
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Moravians
were leaders in church music, publishing the first hymnal in
1501. Early American Moravians were prolific writers of hymns,
anthems, and chamber music. |
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The
Moravian Church was a pioneer in the world missions movement,
sending the first missionaries in 1732. |
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As
a result of strong missions work, the Moravian Church is a
world-wide church, with congregations in 25 provinces around the
world. |
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There
are almost 1,200 congregations and nearly 420,000 communicant
members and 740,000 total members worldwide. In the American
Provinces there are almost 40,000 communicant members and 50,000
total members. |
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The
church adheres to the basic doctrines of orthodox Christian
faith - faith in God as Trinity, salvation by grace through
faith in Christ alone, the real godhead and real humanity of
Jesus Christ, the Bible as the inspired Word of God, the work of
the Holy Spirit in the life of the Christian, etc. |
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The
Moravian Church has long worked for cooperation among Christian
Churches. It does not claim exclusive rights to the truth. It
considers itself part of the Body of Christ composed of the
whole church on earth. |
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Moravian
worship varies widely from congregation to congregation, with
some following quite liturgical forms and others a freer form.
Music used in Moravian congregations includes the great historic
hymns of faith common to all churches, hymns and chorales that
have come out of our Moravian heritage, and contemporary hymns
and praise songs. Our current Book of Worship was published in
1995. |
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The
Moravian Church practices baptism of children as a sign of God's
covenant promise. Baptism does not save a person. We need to
make a personal commitment to Jesus Christ, and the rite of
confirmation is the means of affirming that commitment publicly
for those who have been baptized as children. |
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A
strong sense of fellowship and caring for one another has marked
life in the Moravian Church for a long time. |
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A
motto long in use by the church expresses well its approach to
Christian doctrine:
"In essentials unity, in non-essentials liberty, and in all
things love." |
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The
Moravian Church was an early leader in the field of education,
with one of its bishops, John Amos Comenius, considered the
"father of modern education." |
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The
Moravian Church values an educated clergy. Moravian Seminary is
in Bethlehem, PA, along with Moravian College. The church also
sponsors Salem College in Winston-Salem, NC, and several
preparatory schools. |
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A
few unique worship traditions have become very special
expressions to people who have come to know them. They include a
Christmas eve candlelight service, Easter dawn worship, and
lovefeasts, which are simple, symbolic meals eaten during
worship to mark our common love for one another and for God. |